Who Invented the Folding Chair
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Who Invented the Folding Chair| Origin & History

John Cram in 1855 has discovered an early patent for a folding chair in the United States. Knowing the answer of the question Who invented the Folding chair ? Let stated with us.

After that Nathaniel Alexander patented a folding chair, whose main innovation was including a book rest on July 7, 1911.

Later in 1947 Fredric Arnold created the newly aluminum folding chair with fabric strapping for the seat and back.

Firstly introduce about Folding chair, We know that A folding chair is a type of furniture, a light, portable chair that folds flat or to a smaller size, and can be stored in a stack, in a row, or on a cart.

There are many features and important of these types of chairs in daily life of Human being at lifetime.

These are generally used for seating in areas where permanent seating is not possible or practical.

That includes outdoor and indoor events such as funerals, college furniture, religious services, and sporting events and family events.

However, Folding chairs are also used in the home for any situation requiring extra seating.

So, here includes parties, card games, and temporary seating at the dinner table. It can be combined with a folding table.

What is a Folding Chair ?

The folding chair is a staple in household, offices, and event spaces worldwide, known for its creativity and convenience. But have you ever thanking about who Invented the folding chair of this outstanding piece of furniture.

HistoryJohn CramUnited States
InventedNathaniel Alexander1911
Originmillennia agoEgypt, Greece, and Rome
Who Invented the Folding Chair

The Origin of the Folding Chair

Unlike most inventions, the “Who invented the Folding chair” title does not belong to a single person.

The history of Who invented the Folding chair original dates back to ancient times, several millennia ago, in places like Egypt, Greece, and Rome.

Now a days, folding chairs were much simpler in design. They were X-shaped and covered with fur, cloth, or thatch at the top.

The introduction of the folding chair is ancient, with early examples found in the tombs of Egyptian pharaohs and depicted in Greek and Roman art.

Yet, the modern folding chair, as we know it, has a more specific lineage.

Nathaniel Alexander and the Patent

In the beginning of 20th century, Nathaniel Alexander, an African American inventor from the USA, patented a design that would become a precursor to many modern folding chairs.

Nathaniel Alexander invention in 1911 aimed to provide a portable and collapsible seating option for schools and churches, making him a pivotal figure in who invented the folding chair ?

John Cram’s Contribution

While Nathaniel Alexander is often credited with inventing the modern folding chair, another inventor, John Cram, also played a significant role.

Cram’s designs, developed around the same time, introduced improvements that enhanced the chair’s functionality and durability.

Evolution and Design

The folding chair has undergone numerous transformations, each improving upon the last in terms of design, materials, and functionality.

A folding chair from the Bronze Age

The large barrow from the Bronze Age with the promising name of Guldhøj (Gold Hill) in Southern Jutland was excavated in 1891.

Among the objects in the barrow were an oak coffin containing the body of a man. At his feet lay a very unusual object – a folding chair!

The fine little chair, which was very well preserved, was made of ash wood with carved patterns featuring black pitch inlay.

The seat was of otter skin – but only a fragment is preserved. The folding chair has been dated to the second half of the 1400s BC.


The folding chair from Guldhøj is the only completely preserved chair from the Bronze Age in Europe.

However, several finds of fragments of folding chairs are known. These include finds from Store Høj in western Jutland and other folding chair fragments from Sweden and northern Germany.

After Bronze Age The chair used as status symbol

In the Mediterranean area folding chairs like the one from Guldhøj were important pieces of furniture. The folding chair was used as seating in the Mediterranean area in the city and palace cultures of the 15th-13th century BC.

The chairs were also used as grave goods in the richest graves. For example a fine folding chair stood in Tutankhamun’s tomb in Egypt.


It was made of ebony and ivory and it had gold fittings. Tutankhamun died in 1327 BC. Around the year 1400 BC folding chairs appeared in northern Europe.

The chair from Guldhøj was made in Denmark, but its design reveals that it was made with inspiration from faraway models. Its use continued for some time to come.

The folding chair marked the high rank of the seated person in connection with ceremonies. The folding chairs that are found in the north must be symbols of status and they reflect contacts with the cultures that flourished in the eastern Mediterranean at that time.

Why did John Cram invent the folding chair?

We learn from the first paragraph John Cram invented the folding chair in 1855 to address the need for portable and space-saving seating solutions.

At a time when hosting gatherings and events in smaller spaces was becoming more common, so there was a growing demand for furniture that could be easily moved and stored away when not in use.
However, Cram’s innovation provided a practical solution, making it possible to offer comfortable seating without permanently occupying valuable space.

So, this invention proved especially useful for people who needed temporary seating arrangements, such as for outdoor events, church services, and community gatherings.

This is the furniture of folding chair has undergone numerous transformations, each improving upon the last in terms of design, materials, and functionality.

Source – Who invented the Folding chair ?Chair Design United State Patent Office

What are folding chairs called?

Folding chairs are usually called to as “camp chairs,” “portable chairs,” “collapsible chairs,” and “fold-up chairs.”

These terms highlight their main feature: the ability to be easily folded and that is easily transported, making them convenient for various activities such as camping, events, and temporary seating needs.

Brody Surgwar and Modern Innovations

Another famous inventor in the history of the folding chair is Brody Surgwar.

Surgwar’s work in the late 20th century introduced materials like lightweight metals and durable plastics, which have become modernizing in the construction of folding chairs.

The Impact of the Folding Chair

The folding chair’s importance of extends beyond its practicality.

As, It represents a blend of innovation, design, and cultural adaptation. From ancient civilizations to modern times, the folding chair has evolved to meet the changing needs of society

Conclusion

The best answer of the question regarding Who invented the folding chair cannot be answered with a short article.

However, It is the culmination of centuries of innovation that found from the various sources, from the ancient Egyptians to Nathaniel Alexander, John Cram, and beyond.

Moreover, Who invented the Folding chair’s history is a testament to human ingenuity, reflecting our ongoing quest for more efficiency of job, comfort, and efficiency in everyday objects.

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